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Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply or divide two fractions — fully simplified, as a decimal and a mixed number, with the steps shown.

Your fractions

Enter a numerator (top) and denominator (bottom) for each fraction, then pick an operation. Negative numerators are fine; a zero denominator isn't allowed.

Answer

5/6
simplified
➗ Fraction—
🔢 Mixed number—
📊 Decimal—
💯 Percentage—

Common fractions to decimals

FractionDecimalPercentage
1/20.550%
1/30.333…33.3%
2/30.667…66.7%
1/40.2525%
3/40.7575%
1/50.220%
1/80.12512.5%

To turn any fraction into a decimal, divide the top number by the bottom number. Multiply the decimal by 100 for the percentage.

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Inch fractions to decimals and millimetres

Every 32nd of an inch, reduced to its simplest form — the fractions you'll find on a tape measure, drill bits and spanners. One inch is exactly 25.4 mm.

FractionDecimalMillimetres
1/320.031250.794 mm
1/160.06251.588 mm
3/320.093752.381 mm
1/80.1253.175 mm
5/320.156253.969 mm
3/160.18754.762 mm
7/320.218755.556 mm
1/40.256.35 mm
9/320.281257.144 mm
5/160.31257.938 mm
11/320.343758.731 mm
3/80.3759.525 mm
13/320.4062510.319 mm
7/160.437511.112 mm
15/320.4687511.906 mm
1/20.512.7 mm
FractionDecimalMillimetres
17/320.5312513.494 mm
9/160.562514.288 mm
19/320.5937515.081 mm
5/80.62515.875 mm
21/320.6562516.669 mm
11/160.687517.463 mm
23/320.7187518.256 mm
3/40.7519.05 mm
25/320.7812519.844 mm
13/160.812520.638 mm
27/320.8437521.431 mm
7/80.87522.225 mm
29/320.9062523.019 mm
15/160.937523.813 mm
31/320.9687524.606 mm
1125.4 mm

How to add, subtract, multiply and divide fractions

Fractions follow a few simple rules. This calculator applies them and then reduces the answer to its simplest form, so you also see it as a decimal and a mixed number.

The rules

Worked example

1/2 + 1/3. Give them a common denominator of 6: 1/2 = 3/6 and 1/3 = 2/6. Add the numerators: 3/6 + 2/6 = 5/6. It's already in lowest terms, and as a decimal that's about 0.833.

Mixed numbers

When the top is bigger than the bottom (an "improper" fraction like 7/4), you can write it as a mixed number: 7 ÷ 4 = 1 remainder 3, so 7/4 = 1 3/4. The calculator shows both forms.

What is 3/8 as a decimal?

0.375 — 3 divided by 8. As a length, 3/8 inch is 9.525 mm.

What is 5/16 of an inch in mm?

7.938 mm (0.3125 × 25.4). A 5/16 drill bit is the nearest imperial size to an 8 mm bit.

What is 0.625 as a fraction?

5/8. 0.625 is 625/1000, and dividing top and bottom by 125 gives 5/8.

How do I add fractions with different denominators?

Convert both to the same denominator first. The shortcut is a/b + c/d = (a·d + c·b) / (b·d), then simplify. For 1/2 + 1/3 that's (3 + 2)/6 = 5/6. Enter the fractions above and the steps appear.

How do I multiply fractions?

Multiply the numerators together and the denominators together, then simplify. So 2/3 × 3/4 = 6/12 = 1/2. No common denominator is needed for multiplication.

How do I divide fractions?

Keep the first fraction, flip the second (its reciprocal), and multiply. So 1/2 ÷ 1/4 = 1/2 × 4/1 = 4/2 = 2. This is the "keep, change, flip" rule.

How do I turn a fraction into a decimal?

Divide the numerator by the denominator. For example 3/4 = 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75. Multiply by 100 to get the percentage (75%). See the reference table above for common ones.

What is a mixed number?

A mixed number combines a whole number and a fraction, like 1 3/4. You get it by dividing the numerator by the denominator: the whole part is the quotient and the remainder stays over the denominator. Need percentages instead? Try the percentage calculator.

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